如何在 Azure 上以分布式模式安装 MinIO

ssh -i <your-pem-file>  azureuser@<the-ip-address>

<IP 地址> host1

<IP 地址> host2

…依此类推

127.0.0.1 localhost

# 以下几行适用于支持 IPv6 的主机
::1 ip6-localhost ip6-loopback
fe00::0 ip6-localnet
ff00::0 ip6-mcastprefix
ff02::1 ip6-allnodes
ff02::2 ip6-allrouters
ff02::3 ip6-allhosts

172.16.0.4 host1
172.16.0.5 host2
172.16.0.6 host3
172.16.0.7 host4

#!/bin/bash
#set -x

mount_device(){
DEVICE="/dev/$1"
VOLUME_NAME=$2
MOUNT_POINT=$3

format_device() {
  echo "Formatting $DEVICE"
  mkfs.xfs -imaxpct=25 -f -L $MOUNT_POINT $DEVICE
}
check_device() {
  if [ -f "/etc/systemd/system/$MOUNT_POINT.mount" ]; then
    echo "Device $MOUNT_POINT ($DEVICE) exists"
    echo "No actions required..."
  else
    echo "$MOUNT_POINT.mount was not found, creating volume"
    format_device
  fi
}
check_mount() {
  if [ -f "/etc/systemd/system/$MOUNT_POINT.mount" ]; then
    echo "Found $MOUNT_POINT.mount in /etc/systemd/system/"
    echo "No actions required..."
  else
    echo "$MOUNT_POINT.mount was not found in /etc/systemd/system/ adding it"
    mkdir -p /$MOUNT_POINT
   
    echo "[Unit]" >> /etc/systemd/system/$MOUNT_POINT.mount
    echo "Description=Mount System Backups Directory" >> /etc/systemd/system/$MOUNT_POINT.mount
    echo "" >> /etc/systemd/system/$MOUNT_POINT.mount
    echo "[Mount]" >> /etc/systemd/system/$MOUNT_POINT.mount
    echo "What=LABEL=$MOUNT_POINT" >> /etc/systemd/system/$MOUNT_POINT.mount
    echo "Where=/$MOUNT_POINT" >> /etc/systemd/system/$MOUNT_POINT.mount
    echo "Type=xfs" >> /etc/systemd/system/$MOUNT_POINT.mount
    echo "Options=noatime" >> /etc/systemd/system/$MOUNT_POINT.mount
    echo "" >> /etc/systemd/system/$MOUNT_POINT.mount
    echo "[Install]" >> /etc/systemd/system/$MOUNT_POINT.mount
    echo "WantedBy=multi-user.target" >> /etc/systemd/system/$MOUNT_POINT.mount

    systemctl enable $MOUNT_POINT.mount
    systemctl start $MOUNT_POINT.mount
  fi
}
LABEL=$(blkid -L $VOLUME_NAME)
check_device
check_mount
systemctl daemon-reload
}

for i in `lsblk -d | grep -v NAME | grep -v nvme0 | awk '{print $1}'`; do
  mnt_point=`echo $i | sed -e 's/nvme/disk/g' -e 's/n1//g'`
  mount_device $i $i $mnt_point;
done

azureuser@cesar-celis-2:~$ mkdir data1
azureuser@cesar-celis-2:~$ mkdir data2
azureuser@cesar-celis-2:~$ mkdir data3
azureuser@cesar-celis-2:~$ mkdir data4

azureuser@cesar-celis-2:~$ wget https://dl.min.io/server/minio/release/linux-amd64/minio

azureuser@cesar-celis-2:~$ chmod +x minio

azureuser@cesar-celis-2:~$ MINIO_ROOT_USER=admin MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD=password MINIO_CI_CD=1 sudo ./minio server http://host{1...4}/home/azureuser/data{1...4} --console-address ":9001"

所有 MinIO 子系统已成功初始化

状态:         16 在线，0 离线。

API: http://10.5.0.5:9000  http://127.0.0.1:9000     

根用户: admin 

根密码: password 

控制台: http://10.5.0.5:9001 http://127.0.0.1:9001   

根用户: admin 

根密码: password 

命令行: https://docs.min.io/docs/minio-client-quickstart-guide

   $ mc alias set myminio http://10.5.0.5:9000 admin password

文档: https://docs.min.io

azureuser@cesar-celis:~$ wget https://dl.min.io/client/mc/release/linux-amd64/mc

--2022-03-09 23:54:30--  https://dl.min.io/client/mc/release/linux-amd64/mc

正在解析 dl.min.io (dl.min.io)... 138.68.11.125, 178.128.69.202

正在连接 dl.min.io (dl.min.io)|138.68.11.125|:443... 已连接。

HTTP 请求已发送，正在等待响应... 200 OK

长度：23318528 (22M) [application/octet-stream]

保存到：‘mc’

mc                                             100%[==================================================================================================>]  22.24M  22.8MB/s    in 1.0s    

2022-03-09 23:54:32 (22.8 MB/s) - ‘mc’ 已保存 [23318528/23318528]

azureuser@cesar-celis:~$ chmod +x mc 

azureuser@cesar-celis:~$ 

azureuser@cesar-celis:~$ 

azureuser@cesar-celis:~$ ./mc alias set myminio http://172.16.0.7:9000 minioadmin minioadmin

mc: 配置已写入 `/home/azureuser/.mc/config.json`。请更新您的访问凭据。

mc: 已成功创建 `/home/azureuser/.mc/share`。

mc: 已初始化共享上传 `/home/azureuser/.mc/share/uploads.json` 文件。

mc: 已初始化共享下载 `/home/azureuser/.mc/share/downloads.json` 文件。

已成功添加 `myminio`。

azureuser@cesar-celis:~$ ./mc support perf drive myminio/

┌────────────┬───────────────────────┬──────────┬──────────┐

│ 节点        │ 路径                  │ 读取      │ 写入    │

│ host2:9000 │ /home/azureuser/data1 │ 53 MiB/s │ 50 MiB/s │

│ host2:9000 │ /home/azureuser/data2 │ 50 MiB/s │ 48 MiB/s │

│ host2:9000 │ /home/azureuser/data3 │ 50 MiB/s │ 49 MiB/s │

│ host2:9000 │ /home/azureuser/data4 │ 49 MiB/s │ 50 MiB/s │

└────────────┴───────────────────────┴──────────┴──────────┘

┌────────────┬───────────────────────┬──────────┬──────────┐

│ 节点        │ 路径                  │ 读取      │ 写入    │

│ host3:9000 │ /home/azureuser/data1 │ 50 MiB/s │ 50 MiB/s │

│ host3:9000 │ /home/azureuser/data2 │ 50 MiB/s │ 48 MiB/s │

│ host3:9000 │ /home/azureuser/data3 │ 49 MiB/s │ 49 MiB/s │

│ host3:9000 │ /home/azureuser/data4 │ 48 MiB/s │ 50 MiB/s │

└────────────┴───────────────────────┴──────────┴──────────┘

┌────────────┬───────────────────────┬──────────┬──────────┐

│ 节点        │ 路径                  │ 读取      │ 写入    │

│ host4:9000 │ /home/azureuser/data1 │ 50 MiB/s │ 49 MiB/s │

│ host4:9000 │ /home/azureuser/data2 │ 50 MiB/s │ 49 MiB/s │

│ host4:9000 │ /home/azureuser/data3 │ 48 MiB/s │ 50 MiB/s │

│ host4:9000 │ /home/azureuser/data4 │ 48 MiB/s │ 50 MiB/s │

└────────────┴───────────────────────┴──────────┴──────────┘

┌────────────┬───────────────────────┬──────────┬──────────┐

│ 节点        │ 路径                  │ 读取      │ 写入    │

│ host1:9000 │ /home/azureuser/data1 │ 50 MiB/s │ 48 MiB/s │

│ host1:9000 │ /home/azureuser/data2 │ 50 MiB/s │ 50 MiB/s │

│ host1:9000 │ /home/azureuser/data3 │ 50 MiB/s │ 50 MiB/s │

│ host1:9000 │ /home/azureuser/data4 │ 49 MiB/s │ 50 MiB/s │

└────────────┴───────────────────────┴──────────┴──────────┘